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loan_decision.md

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Loan origination system

Design an end-to-end machine learning system for a real-time loan approval/rejection model, such as credit cards. Discuss the infrastructure, features, model, training and evaluation aspects of the system.

1. requirements

functional

  • 贷前(Loan origination)、贷中(Loan maintenance /servicing)、贷后(Delinquency management/recovery)
  • the types of loans it will support,

non-functional

  • compliance requirements, and scalability goals
  • reliability, security

2. ML task & pipeline & keys

信贷风控

3. data

  • user (关系型数据库)
  • log (分布式文件系统)
  • label

4. feature

user

  • ID/Address Proof: Voter ID, Aadhaar, PAN Card
  • Employment Information, including salary slips
  • Credit Score
  • Bank Statements and Previous Loan Statements

  • graph
  • compliance -> buy some user feature

5.model

  • LR
  • GBDT
  • NN

6. evaluation

  • offline
    • 准确率、AUC、Log Loss、Precision、Recall
    • Kolmogorov-Smirnov,风控常用指标

7. deploy & serving

8. monitoring & maintenance

reference