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Copy pathGPSGGARMC.ino
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GPSGGARMC.ino
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#include <Adafruit_GPS.h> //Load the GPS Library. Make sure you have installed the library form the adafruit site above
#include <SoftwareSerial.h> //Load the Software Serial Library. This library in effect gives the arduino additional serial ports
SoftwareSerial mySerial(9, 8); //Initialize SoftwareSerial, and tell it you will be connecting through pins 2 and 3
Adafruit_GPS GPS(&mySerial); //Create GPS object
String NMEA1; //We will use this variable to hold our first NMEA sentence
String NMEA2; //We will use this variable to hold our second NMEA sentence
char c; //Used to read the characters spewing from the GPS module
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200); //Turn on the Serial Monitor
GPS.begin(9600); //Turn GPS on at baud rate of 9600
GPS.sendCommand("$PGCMD,33,0*6D"); // Turn Off GPS Antenna Update
GPS.sendCommand(PMTK_SET_NMEA_OUTPUT_RMCGGA); //Tell GPS we want only $GPRMC and $GPGGA NMEA sentences
GPS.sendCommand(PMTK_SET_NMEA_UPDATE_1HZ); // 1 Hz update rate
delay(1000); //Pause
}
void loop() // run over and over again
{
readGPS(); //This is a function we define below which reads two NMEA sentences from GPS
}
void readGPS(){ //This function will read and remember two NMEA sentences from GPS
clearGPS(); //Serial port probably has old or corrupt data, so begin by clearing it all out
while(!GPS.newNMEAreceived()) { //Keep reading characters in this loop until a good NMEA sentence is received
c=GPS.read(); //read a character from the GPS
}
GPS.parse(GPS.lastNMEA()); //Once you get a good NMEA, parse it
NMEA1=GPS.lastNMEA(); //Once parsed, save NMEA sentence into NMEA1
while(!GPS.newNMEAreceived()) { //Go out and get the second NMEA sentence, should be different type than the first one read above.
c=GPS.read();
}
GPS.parse(GPS.lastNMEA());
NMEA2=GPS.lastNMEA();
Serial.println(NMEA1);
Serial.println(NMEA2);
Serial.print("latitude: "); Serial.print(GPS.latitude, 5); Serial.println(GPS.lat);
Serial.print("longitude: "); Serial.print(GPS.longitude, 5); Serial.println(GPS.lon);
Serial.print("altitude: "); Serial.println(GPS.altitude);
Serial.print("Speed (knots): "); Serial.println(GPS.speed);
Serial.print("satellites: "); Serial.println((int)GPS.satellites);
Serial.println("");
}
void clearGPS() { //Since between GPS reads, we still have data streaming in, we need to clear the old data by reading a few sentences, and discarding these
while(!GPS.newNMEAreceived()) {
c=GPS.read();
}
GPS.parse(GPS.lastNMEA());
}