Message: Failed to install split APK(s)

[Jaehwa-Noh]

When I'm using android-emulator-runner with an AVD cachegot an error.
It had fined without an AVD cache.

  androidTest:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    timeout-minutes: 55
    strategy:
      matrix:
        api-level: [21, 34]

    steps:
      - name: Enable KVM group perms
        run: |
          echo 'KERNEL=="kvm", GROUP="kvm", MODE="0666", OPTIONS+="static_node=kvm"' | sudo tee /etc/udev/rules.d/99-kvm4all.rules
          sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
          sudo udevadm trigger --name-match=kvm
          ls /dev/kvm
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Set up JDK 21
        uses: actions/setup-java@v4
        with:
          distribution: 'temurin'
          java-version: 21

      - name: Setup Gradle
        uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@v4
        with:
          validate-wrappers: true
          gradle-home-cache-cleanup: true

      - name: Make gradlew executable
        run: chmod +x ./gradlew

      - name: AVD cache
        uses: actions/cache@v4
        id: avd-cache
        with:
          path: |
            ~/.android/avd/*
            ~/.android/adb*
          key: avd-${{ matrix.api-level }}

      - name: create AVD and generate snapshot for caching
        if: steps.avd-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
        uses: reactivecircus/android-emulator-runner@v2
        with:
          api-level: ${{ matrix.api-level }}
          force-avd-creation: false
          emulator-options: -no-window -gpu swiftshader_indirect -noaudio -no-boot-anim -camera-back none
          disable-animations: false
          script: echo "Generated AVD snapshot for caching."

      - name: Build projects and run instrumentation tests
        uses: reactivecircus/android-emulator-runner@v2
        with:
          api-level: ${{ matrix.api-level }}
          arch: x86_64
          disable-animations: true
          disk-size: 6000M
          heap-size: 600M
          force-avd-creation: false
          emulator-options: -no-snapshot-save -no-window -gpu swiftshader_indirect -noaudio -no-boot-anim -camera-back none
          script: ./gradlew connectedDebugAndroidTest --daemon

I'm using this build.yaml on Github Action.
And got this error.

> Task :app:connectedDebugAndroidTest
Exception thrown during onBeforeAll invocation of plugin AndroidTestApkInstallerPlugin: ErrorName: INSTALL_FAILED_DUPLICATE_PERMISSION
NameSpace: DdmlibAndroidDeviceController
ErrorCode: 1
ErrorType: TEST
Message: Failed to install split APK(s): [/home/runner/work/Appname/Appname/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk]
Failed to install split APK(s): [/home/runner/work/Appname/Appname/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk]
Failed to commit install session 298363952 with command pm install-commit 298363952. Error: INSTALL_FAILED_DUPLICATE_PERMISSION: Package com.example.debug attempting to redeclare permission com.example.debug .DYNAMIC_RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED_PERMISSION already owned by com.example.debug 
com.android.ddmlib.InstallException: Failed to commit install session 298363952 with command pm install-commit 298363952. Error: INSTALL_FAILED_DUPLICATE_PERMISSION: Package com.example.debug attempting to redeclare permission com.example.debug .DYNAMIC_RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED_PERMISSION already owned by com.example.debug 
	at com.android.ddmlib.SplitApkInstallerBase.installCommit(SplitApkInstallerBase.java:171)
	at com.android.ddmlib.SplitApkInstaller.install(SplitApkInstaller.java:85)
	at com.android.ddmlib.IDeviceSharedImpl.installPackages(IDeviceSharedImpl.java:395)
	at com.android.ddmlib.internal.DeviceImpl.lambda$installPackages$34(DeviceImpl.java:1491)
	at com.android.ddmlib.internal.DeviceImpl.logRun3(DeviceImpl.java:1833)
	at com.android.ddmlib.internal.DeviceImpl.installPackages(DeviceImpl.java:1488)
	at com.android.ddmlib.internal.DeviceImpl.lambda$installPackages$35(DeviceImpl.java:1503)
	at com.android.ddmlib.internal.DeviceImpl.logRun3(DeviceImpl.java:1833)
	at com.android.ddmlib.internal.DeviceImpl.installPackages(DeviceImpl.java:1499)
	at com.android.tools.utp.plugins.deviceprovider.ddmlib.DdmlibAndroidDevice.installPackages(DdmlibAndroidDevice.kt:74)
	at com.android.tools.utp.plugins.deviceprovider.ddmlib.DdmlibAndroidDeviceController$executeAsync$deferred$1.invokeSuspend(DdmlibAndroidDeviceController.kt:259)
	at kotlin.coroutines.jvm.internal.BaseContinuationImpl.resumeWith(ContinuationImpl.kt:33)
	at kotlinx.coroutines.DispatchedTask.run(DispatchedTask.kt:106)
	at kotlinx.coroutines.scheduling.CoroutineScheduler.runSafely(CoroutineScheduler.kt:570)
	at kotlinx.coroutines.scheduling.CoroutineScheduler$Worker.executeTask(CoroutineScheduler.kt:749)
	at kotlinx.coroutines.scheduling.CoroutineScheduler$Worker.runWorker(CoroutineScheduler.kt:677)
	at kotlinx.coroutines.scheduling.CoroutineScheduler$Worker.run(CoroutineScheduler.kt:664)

What should I do?

[Jaehwa-Noh]

It is due to using a different arch property between cache and test.