apt-npm-gem-git.md

APT, NPM, GEM, GIT

Table of Contents generated with DocToc

• Linux
• GIT
  • config
  • git update forked repository (syncing-a-fork) official doc
  • git revert commit (not files)
  • clone git repository with specific revision/changeset
• git gpg
• Oh My ZSH
  • Required
  • install (linux)
• nodejs & npm
  • install
  • update nodejs on linux
  • npm commands
  • npm packages
    • my global packages
    • recommended global packages
    • other packages
• paths
• intellijIdea watcher conf
• upgrade node
• nvm
• gulp
• APT
  • all
  • build tools
  • ruby
  • java
  • fonts
  • fix textures in openGL
• GEM
  • My gems
• phpStorm
• PHP CONFIG
  • PHP & APACHE
    • apache
  • PHP FIXERS
  • xdebug.ini
  • SERVER

Linux

• Date format %Y%m%e, %a, %H:%M

GIT

config

• git config --global color.ui true
• git config --global user.name "YOUR NAME"
• git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
• git config --global push.default simple
• git config --global help.autocorrect -1 - currently not using
• git config --global credential.helper 'cache --timeout=86400'
• ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]"
• cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
• ssh -T [email protected]

git update forked repository (syncing-a-fork) official doc

• git remote add upstream https://github.com/whoever/whatever.git
• git fetch upstream
• git checkout master
• git merge upstream/master or git rebase upstream/master
• or
• git stash
• git pull
• git stash list
• git stash pop

git revert commit (not files)

• git config --global alias.undo-commit 'reset --soft HEAD^' Then just type git undo-commit

clone git repository with specific revision/changeset

• git clone $URL
• git reset --hard $SHA1
• that's all!
• git pull - go back to the most recent commit

git gpg

• https://www.gnupg.org/download/
• https://help.github.com/categories/gpg/
• https://github.com/blog/2144-gpg-signature-verification
• https://twitter.com/steveklabnik/status/717514738389925889

Oh My ZSH

• zsh-syntax-highlighting

Required

• sudo apt-get install git-core

install (linux)

• sudo apt-get install zsh
• sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
• sh -c "$(wget https://raw.github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)"
• sudo shutdown -r 0 - restart after install

nodejs & npm

install

• fixing-npm-permissions
• linux

update nodejs on linux

• sudo npm cache clean -f
• sudo npm install -g n
• sudo n stable
• npm install NAME -g (globall) or -D (dependency)
• npm install arturparkhisenko/ig-css-addons
• npm update -g
• npm-prune to remove unlisted packages in package.json

npm commands

• .npmrc
• npm root -g root folder of global modules
• npm config get prefix show npm path
• npm list -g --depth=0 show globally installed plugins
• sudo chown -R artur /usr/lib/node_modules/ fixing npm permissions
• npm cache clean -f
• npm outdated
• npm outdated -g
• npm install --cache-min 5
• npm version major major/minor/patch
• npm version patch -m "bump to version %s"
  • npm publish
  • git push
• npm i --production - without devDependencies
• npm prune --production - clear from devDependencies
• bower cache clean - deprecated

npm packages

my global packages

• npm i -g trash-cli eslint npm-check-updates np

recommended global packages

• npm i -g trash-cli np npm-check-updates node tools
• npm i -g gulp-cli cli's
• npm i -g htmlhint eslint eslint-plugin-html eslint-plugin-import stylelint linters
• npm i -g tldr example: tldr cp

other packages

• npm i -g npm-check npm-windows-upgrade bower tern
• npm i -g jsdoc
• npm i -g npm-upgrade
• all bower packages install from github like arturparkhisenko/ig-css-addons
• ncu -m bower - check bower.json updates
• ncu -g - check global updates
• npm outdated -g - check global updates
• npm i husky -D (adds scripts support: precommit, prepush, postcommit, postpush)

paths

• linux node: /usr/local/bin/scss
• linux ruby: /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.4.16/bin/sass
• win node: c:\users\username\appdata\roaming\npm\node_modules
• win ruby: C:\Programs\rubygems\gem\sass or c:\RubyXX\lib

intellijIdea watcher conf

• --no-cache --update $FileName$:$FileNameWithoutExtension$.min.css --style compressed
• update file with .min too!

upgrade node

• sudo npm cache clean -f
• sudo npm install -g n
• sudo n stable

nvm

• nvm ls-remote
• nvm install 0.11.13
• nvm use 0.11.13
• node -v
• nvm ls
• nvm alias default 0.11.13

gulp

• npm adduser name
• npm publish - to update
• https://www.npmjs.org/package/gulp-gold
• http://habrahabr.ru/post/177465/
• http://habrahabr.ru/post/208890/
• http://browsenpm.org/package.json

APT

all

• sudo apt-get autoclean && sudo apt-get autoremove && sudo apt-get update

build tools

• sudo apt-get install git curl yui-compressor
• sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev build-essential sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev python-software-properties
• sudo apt-get install libyaml-dev libssl-dev libreadline-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libffi-dev

ruby

• sudo apt-get install ruby-full rubygems-integration

java

• sudo apt-get install default-jre default-jdk

fonts

• sudo apt-get install fonts-droid fonts-noto ttf-mscorefonts-installer

fix textures in openGL

• sudo apt-get install lib32-mesa-libgl
• sudo apt-get install libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0 libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0:i386
• sudo apt-get install program:i386 gcc-multilib

GEM

path to gems will be like: /var/lib/gems/1.8/bin

RubyGems

• ruby setup.rb
• gem list or gem query --local list of all installed gem's
• gem outdated show a list of outdated gem's
• gem update or gem update name update all or specified gem's
• gem clean remove outdated versions of gem's
• gem uninstall mysql remove gem

My gems

• sudo gem install sass scss_lint
• gem install sass-globbing bundler bourbon

phpStorm

• for PHPUnit Code Completion add PHPUnit path under file->settings->directories
• Usually it's stored in
• /usr/share/php/PHPUnit
• for PHPUnit Skeleton Generator add phpunit-skelgen under file->settings->ProjectSettings->PHP->PHPUnit->SkeletonGenerator
• Usually it's stored in
• /usr/bin/phpunit-skelgen

PHP CONFIG

• Change this settings in /etc/php5/cli/php.ini for for all webservers
• Change this settings in /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini if you have installed apache2
• Change this settings in /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini if you have installed nginx and fpm
• memory_limit = 512m
• display_errors = On
• html_errors = On
• post_max_size = 32m
• upload_max_filesize = 32m
• default_charset = utf8

PHP & APACHE

• lamp or xampp
• sudo apt-get install php5 php5-cli php5-common php-apc php-pear php5-xdebug php5-curl php5-dev php5-xsl php5-intl
• sudo apt-get install apache2
• sudo a2enmod rewrite
• sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-php5
• sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client
• sudo apt-get install php5-mysql
• sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin

apache

• `sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf ``
• add-this-at-the-end -> Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
• ubuntu 15.0+ sudo service apache2 restart

PHP FIXERS

• sudo pear channel-update PEAR
• sudo pear upgrade PEAR
• sudo pear channel-discover pear.phing.info
• sudo pear install phing/phing
• sudo pear install PHP_CodeSniffer
• necessary if you already have installed phpunit via apt-get
• sudo apt-get remove phpunit
• https://phpunit.de/getting-started.html
• install newest version of phpunit
• sudo pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
• sudo pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com
• sudo pear channel-discover components.ez.no
• sudo pear update-channels
• sudo pear upgrade-all
• sudo pear install --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit
• sudo pear install --force --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit
• sudo wget http://cs.sensiolabs.org/get/php-cs-fixer.phar -O /usr/local/bin/php-cs-fixer
• sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/php-cs-fixer

Debugging with XDebug on Browser and Command line The example is made for PHPStorm IDE with Apache2 webserver. But other IDE's or webservers should work in a similar way.

• Ubuntu 12.04 Edit /etc/php5/cli/conf.d/xdebug.ini
• Ubuntu 14.04 with

php-fpm -> sudo ln -s /etc/php5/mods-available/xdebug.ini /etc/php5/fpm/conf.d/20-xdebug.ini with apache2 -> sudo ln -s /etc/php5/mods-available/xdebug.ini /etc/php5/apache2/conf.d/20-xdebug.ini with cli -> sudo ln -s /etc/php5/mods-available/xdebug.ini /etc/php5/cli/conf.d/20-xdebug.ini Edit /etc/php5/mods-available/xdebug.ini Configuration

xdebug.ini

• xdebug.remote_enable=On

• xdebug.remote_host=localhost

• xdebug.remote_port=9002

• xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp

• xdebug.profiler_append=Off

• xdebug.profiler_enable=Off

• xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger=Off

• xdebug.profiler_output_dir="/tmp/kcachegrind"

• xdebug.max_nesting_level = 1000

• sudo service apache2 restart

• Add to /home/

<your_username>/.bashrc export XDEBUG_CONFIG="PHPSTORM";</your_username>

• reload bash settings source ~/.bashrc Edit Settings in PHPStorm Go to File->Settings->PHP->Debug Change XDebug Debug Port to 9002 Install Easy XDebug Plugin for Firefox https://addons.mozilla.org/de/firefox/addon/easy-xdebug/

SERVER

• win ssl on apache
• if phpmyadmin not found: sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/html/ Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
• dontuse: -vsftpd -http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=518293
• https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-configure-vsftpd-to-use-ssl-tls-on-an-ubuntu-vps

    <VirtualHost dropbox.local:80>
        DocumentRoot "E:/Documenten/Dropbox/Dropbox/dummy-htdocs"
        ServerName dropbox.local
        ErrorLog "logs/dropbox.local-error.log"
        CustomLog "logs/dropbox.local-access.log" combined
        <Directory "E:/Documenten/Dropbox/Dropbox/dummy-htdocs">
            Require all granted
        </Directory>
    </VirtualHost>

    As you start working with multiple projects, you will surely, at some point, want to host multiple websites on your local server. This post discusses how you can configure Xampp so that you can work on different projects, each with different DOC_ROOT, simultaneously.

    Change the httpd-vhosts.conf

    Open the httpd-vhosts.conf file in your favourite text-editor.

    The httpd-vhosts.conf file is located in

    XAMPP_INSTALLATION_DIR\apache\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf for windows
    XAMPP_INSTALLATION_DIR/etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf for Linux
    Uncomment the following line.

    NameVirtualHost *:80
    Now paste the following lines at the end of the file

    <VirtualHost *:80>
      ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
      ServerName localhost
      DocumentRoot XAMPP_INSTALALTION_DIR/htdocs
      <Directory XAMPP_INSTALLATION_DIR/htdocs >
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
      </Directory>
    </VirtualHost>

    <VirtualHost *:80>
      ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
      ServerName localhost.samplewebsite
      DocumentRoot PROJECT_ROOT_DIRECTORY
      <Directory PROJECT_ROOT_DIRECTORY >
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
      </Directory>
    </VirtualHost>
    Just change the PROJECT_ROOT_DIRECTORY and XAMPP_INSTALLATION_DIR appropriately. The above lines creates a new virtual host which can be accessed by http://localhost.samplewebsite.

    Check if httpd-vhosts.conf is actually read by apache

    On some systems (notably ubuntu), just changing the httpd-vhosts.conf doesn’t do the trick. Because the apache, by default, doesn’t even read the file. So open httpd.conf file and uncomment the following line if it is commented

    Include BLAH/BLAH/httpd-vhosts.conf
    You can find httpd.conf file in

    XAMPP_INSTALLATION_DIR\apache\conf\ for Windows
    XAMPP_INSTALATION_DIR/etc/ for Linux
    Change the hosts file

    Now we need to tell the OS to route requests for http://localhost.samplewebsite to local server. To do that, edit the hosts file so that it contains the following lines in it

    127.0.0.1 localhost
    127.0.0.1 localhost.samplewebsite
    The hosts file is located in

    C:/Windows/System32/drivers/etc/hosts for windows
    /etc/hosts for Linux
    Restart the server

    All the things are in place now. Restart the server and open http://localhost.samplewebsite. You should see your website…