diff --git a/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.spec.tsx b/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.spec.tsx
index 1ba624e777..7452fa26df 100644
--- a/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.spec.tsx
+++ b/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.spec.tsx
@@ -160,4 +160,28 @@ describe('useHandleAuthCallback', () => {
             expect(abort).toHaveBeenCalled();
         });
     });
+
+    it('should only call handleCallback once when the component is rendered', async () => {
+        const handleCallback = jest.spyOn(authProvider, 'handleCallback');
+        render(
+            <React.StrictMode>
+                <TestMemoryRouter initialEntries={['/auth-callback']}>
+                    <AuthContext.Provider value={authProvider}>
+                        <QueryClientProvider client={new QueryClient()}>
+                            <Routes>
+                                <Route path="/" element={<div>Home</div>} />
+                                <Route
+                                    path="/auth-callback"
+                                    element={<TestComponent />}
+                                />
+                            </Routes>
+                        </QueryClientProvider>
+                    </AuthContext.Provider>
+                </TestMemoryRouter>
+            </React.StrictMode>
+        );
+
+        await screen.findByText('Home');
+        expect(handleCallback).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    });
 });
diff --git a/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.ts b/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.ts
index 39c6df2bfe..b55a492f83 100644
--- a/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.ts
+++ b/packages/ra-core/src/auth/useHandleAuthCallback.ts
@@ -24,15 +24,38 @@ export const useHandleAuthCallback = (
     const nextSearch = locationState && locationState.nextSearch;
     const defaultRedirectUrl = nextPathName ? nextPathName + nextSearch : '/';
     const { onSuccess, onError, onSettled, ...queryOptions } = options ?? {};
+    let handleCallbackPromise: Promise<void> | null;
 
     const queryResult = useQuery({
         queryKey: ['auth', 'handleCallback'],
-        queryFn: ({ signal }) =>
-            authProvider && typeof authProvider.handleCallback === 'function'
-                ? authProvider
-                      .handleCallback({ signal })
-                      .then(result => result ?? null)
-                : Promise.resolve(),
+        queryFn: ({ signal }) => {
+            console.log('queryFn', handleCallbackPromise);
+            if (!handleCallbackPromise) {
+                handleCallbackPromise = new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
+                    if (authProvider) {
+                        if (typeof authProvider.handleCallback === 'function') {
+                            try {
+                                const result =
+                                    await authProvider.handleCallback({
+                                        signal,
+                                    });
+                                return resolve(result ?? null);
+                            } catch (error) {
+                                return reject({
+                                    redirectTo: false,
+                                    message: error.message,
+                                });
+                            }
+                        }
+                        return resolve();
+                    }
+                    return reject({
+                        message: 'Failed to handle login callback.',
+                    });
+                });
+            }
+            return handleCallbackPromise;
+        },
         retry: false,
         ...queryOptions,
     });