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PeriDEM: Installation

Dependencies

Core dependencies are:

  • cmake (>= 3.10.2)
    • recommend to install using apt-get or brew
  • vtk (>= 7.1.1)
  • yaml-cpp (>= 0.5.2)
    • recommend to install using apt-get or brew
    • required to parse input file
  • metis (>= 5.1.0)
    • recommend to install using apt-get or brew. If using apt-get, recommend to create symlink to libmetis.so file in /usr/lib/ directory; see towards end in script install_apt-get_libs.sh. This helps cmake locate metis library.
    • required to partition the mesh
  • MPI
    • for parallel simulations
  • libflann-dev (1.9)
    • recommend to install using apt-get or brew
    • needed by nanoflann library

Following dependencies are included in the PeriDEM library in external folder (see PeriDEM/external/README.md for more details):

  • fast-cpp-csv-parser (version included - master)
    • required to read .csv files
  • fmt (>= 7.1.3, version included - 10.2.1)
    • included as external library in the code
    • required to output formatted strings
  • nanoflann (>= 1.3.2, version included - v1.5.5)
    • included as external library in the code
    • required for neighbor search
  • taskflow (>= 3.7.0)
    • included as external library in the code
    • required for asynchronous/parallel for loop
  • doxygen-awesome-css (>= v2.3.3)
    • included as external library in the code
    • useful in building better doxygen documentation (see docs/input-conf.doxy.in file)

Additional dependencies for running the examples:

  • gmsh (>= 3.0.6)
    • recommend to install using apt-get or brew
    • required to build the mesh of various objects in the test
  • python3
    • required to run the test python scripts
  • numpy
    • required to run the test python scripts

Building the code

If all the dependencies are installed on the global path (e.g., /usr/local/), commands for building the PeriDEM code is as simple as

cmake   -DEnable_Documentation=OFF
        -DEnable_Tests=ON \
        -DEnable_High_Load_Tests=OFF \
        -DDisable_Docker_MPI_Tests=ON \
        -DVTK_DIR="${VTK_DIR}" \
        -DMETIS_DIR="${METIS_DIR}" \
        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
        <PeriDEM source directory>
        
make -j 4

ctest --verbose

Installing dependencies

❗ There are some libraries (e.g., tbb) below that are required by our dependencies.

Mac

Brew can be used to install all dependencies in mac as follows

brew install cmake libomp open-mpi tbb \
  yaml-cpp flann gmsh metis vtk

Ubuntu

  1. Essential libraries can be installed using apt-get as follows 
    sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install -y \
  libopenmpi-dev openmpi-bin \
  libblas-dev liblapack-dev libmpfr-dev libgmp-dev \
  libtbb-dev libasio-dev libglvnd-dev \
  libgmsh-dev gmsh \
  libflann-dev \
  libmetis-dev \
  libyaml-cpp-dev \
  python3-pip
  
# for metis, create symlink
sudo ln -sf /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmetis.so /usr/lib/libmetis.so 

# python libs
# NOTE: add '--break-system-packages' at the end if installing in Ubuntu 24.04 (noble)
pip3 install numpy pyvista pandas
  2. For cmake, if you are in ubuntu >= 20.04, install using apt-get 
    sudo apt-get update \
sudo apt-get install -y cmake
    If you are in ubuntu < 20.04 (e.g., 18.04 bionic), install by adding new ppa to apt-get as follows 
    # get codename of ubuntu
UBUNTU_CODENAME="$(cat /etc/os-release | grep UBUNTU_CODENAME | cut -d = -f 2)"
# add repo
wget -O - https://apt.kitware.com/keys/kitware-archive-latest.asc 2>/dev/null | gpg --dearmor - | tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/kitware.gpg >/dev/null
sudo apt-add-repository "deb https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ ${UBUNTU_CODENAME} main" 
echo "fixing public key issue with kitware repo"
if [ "${UBUNTU_CODENAME}" = "bionic" ]; then
  gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 6AF7F09730B3F0A4 
  gpg --export --armor 6AF7F09730B3F0A4 | sudo apt-key add - 
elif [ "${UBUNTU_CODENAME}" = "focal" ]; then
  gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 1A127079A92F09ED 
  gpg --export --armor 1A127079A92F09ED | sudo apt-key add - 
else 
  echo "no fix for UBUNTU_CODENAME = ${UBUNTU_CODENAME} if there is a key error. try building cmake from repository"
fi

# now you can install recent cmake from apt-get
sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install -y cmake
  3. For vtk, if you are in ubuntu >= 22.04, install using apt-get as follows: 
    sudo apt-get install -y libvtk9-dev
    If you are in ubuntu < 22.04 (e.g., 18.04 bionic, 20.04 focal), build vtk and install as follows
# get codename of ubuntu
UBUNTU_CODENAME="$(cat /etc/os-release | grep UBUNTU_CODENAME | cut -d = -f 2)"

# instal dependency first
if [ "${UBUNTU_CODENAME}" = "focal" ] || [ "${UBUNTU_CODENAME}" = "bionic" ]; then
  sudo apt-get install -y libgl1-mesa-dev
fi

# set some paths where we will download vtk and build
SCRIPTPATH=$( cd $(dirname $0) ; pwd -P )
BUILDTHREADS="$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep processor | wc -l)" # or 12

install_at_global="0" # 0 - install in script path, 1 in /usr/local
VTK_INSTALL_PATH="/usr/local"
if [ $install_at_global = "0" ]; then
    VTK_INSTALL_PATH=$SCRIPTPATH/install/vtk/$VTK_VERSION/Release
fi
echo "VTK_INSTALL_PATH = ${VTK_INSTALL_PATH}"

# clone vtk
VTK_MAJOR_VERSION=9
VTK_MINOR_VERSION=3
VTK_PATCH_VERSION=0
VTK_VERSION=$VTK_MAJOR_VERSION.$VTK_MINOR_VERSION.$VTK_PATCH_VERSION
echo "VTK_VERSION = ${VTK_VERSION}"

git clone --recursive https://gitlab.kitware.com/vtk/vtk.git vtk-source-${VTK_VERSION}
cd vtk-${VTK_VERSION}
git checkout v${VTK_VERSION}

cd .. && mkdir -p vtk-build-${VTK_VERSION} && cd vtk-build-${VTK_VERSION}
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Release \
  -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:STRING=${VTK_INSTALL_PATH} \
  -D BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON \
  -D BUILD_TESTING=OFF \
  -D VTK_REQUIRED_OBJCXX_FLAGS='' \
  -D HDF5_BUILD_FRAMEWORKS=OFF \
  -D VTK_BUILD_DOCUMENTATION=OFF \
  -D VTK_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
  -D VTK_BUILD_SCALED_SOA_ARRAYS=OFF \
  -D VTK_BUILD_SPHINX_DOCUMENTATION=OFF \
  -D VTK_GROUP_ENABLE_MPI=NO \
  -D VTK_GROUP_ENABLE_Qt=DONT_WANT \
  -D VTK_GROUP_ENABLE_Rendering=NO \
  -D VTK_GROUP_ENABLE_Views=NO \
  -D VTK_GROUP_ENABLE_Web=NO \
  -D VTK_Group_MPI=ON \
  -D VTK_USE_MPI=OFF \
  -D VTK_WRAP_PYTHON=OFF \
  ../vtk-source-${VTK_VERSION}
make -j -l$BUILDTHREADS
# installation
if [[ "$install_at_global" = "1" ]]; then
  sudo make install
else 
  make install
fi
echo VTK_LIB_CMAKE_DIR="${VTK_INSTALL_PATH}/lib/cmake/vtk-${VTK_MAJOR_VERSION}.${VTK_MINOR_VERSION}"
echo VTK_LIB_DIR="${VTK_INSTALL_PATH}/lib"
echo VTK_INCLUDE_DIR="${VTK_INSTALL_PATH}/include/vtk-${VTK_MAJOR_VERSION}.${VTK_MINOR_VERSION}"

Compile scripts

In directory PeriDEM/tools/compile_scripts various scripts are included to help install dependencies and compile PeriDEM code. If you follow this documentation, you probably would not need to look at those scripts as the dependencies in this library is kept quite small and can be easily installed using either apt-get or brew.

Docker

For circle-ci testing, we use docker images prashjha/peridem-base-jammy:latest (ubuntu 22.04) and prashjha/peridem-base-noble:latest (ubuntu 24.04). The associated dockerfiles and scripts to use pre-built docker images in compiling code and using for clion remote development can be found in PeriDEM/tools/docker/README.md.