diff --git a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.stories.tsx b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.stories.tsx
index a48efe17..c7ebd21e 100644
--- a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.stories.tsx
+++ b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.stories.tsx
@@ -1,57 +1,99 @@
 /** @jsxImportSource @emotion/react */
 import type {Meta, StoryObj} from '@storybook/react';
 
-import {useEffect, useState} from 'react';
+import {useState} from 'react';
+
+import Text from '../Text/Text';
 
 import Checkbox from './Checkbox';
 
 const meta = {
   title: 'Components/Checkbox',
   component: Checkbox,
-  tags: ['autodocs'],
   parameters: {
     layout: 'centered',
+    docs: {
+      description: {
+        component: `
+Checkbox 컴포넌트는 사용자가 여러 옵션 중에서 하나 이상을 선택할 수 있게 해주는 컴포넌트입니다.
+
+### 주요 기능
+- **체크 상태 관리**: checked prop으로 체크 상태를 제어할 수 있습니다.
+- **우측 컨텐츠**: right prop으로 체크박스 우측에 텍스트나 컴포넌트를 추가할 수 있습니다.
+- **접근성**: 키보드 탐색 및 스크린리더 지원
+- **비활성화**: disabled prop으로 체크박스를 비활성화할 수 있습니다.
+
+### 사용 예시
+\`\`\`jsx
+// 기본 사용
+<Checkbox checked={checked} onChange={handleChange} />
+
+// 우측 텍스트 추가
+<Checkbox 
+  checked={checked} 
+  onChange={handleChange}
+  right={<Text size="bodyBold">체크박스 라벨</Text>} 
+/>
+
+// 비활성화 상태
+<Checkbox 
+  checked={checked}
+  onChange={handleChange}
+  disabled={true}
+/>
+\`\`\`
+`,
+      },
+    },
   },
+  tags: ['autodocs'],
   argTypes: {
-    labelText: {
-      description: '',
-      control: {type: 'text'},
+    checked: {
+      description: '체크박스의 체크 상태를 제어합니다.',
+      control: 'boolean',
+      defaultValue: false,
     },
-    isChecked: {
-      description: '',
-      control: {type: 'boolean'},
+    right: {
+      description: '체크박스 우측에 표시될 element입니다.',
+    },
+    disabled: {
+      description: '체크박스의 비활성화 상태를 제어합니다.',
+      control: 'boolean',
+      defaultValue: false,
     },
     onChange: {
-      description: '',
-      control: {type: 'object'},
+      description: '체크박스 상태가 변경될 때 호출되는 콜백 함수입니다.',
     },
   },
 } satisfies Meta<typeof Checkbox>;
 
 export default meta;
-
 type Story = StoryObj<typeof meta>;
 
-export const Playground: Story = {
-  args: {
-    isChecked: false,
-    onChange: () => {},
-    labelText: '체크박스',
-  },
-  render: ({isChecked, onChange, labelText, ...args}) => {
-    const [isCheckedState, setIsCheckedState] = useState(isChecked);
-    const [labelTextState, setLabelTextState] = useState(labelText);
-
-    useEffect(() => {
-      setIsCheckedState(isChecked);
-      setLabelTextState(labelText);
-    }, [isChecked, labelText]);
+const ControlledCheckbox = ({
+  label,
+  disabled,
+  defaultChecked,
+}: {
+  label: string;
+  disabled?: boolean;
+  defaultChecked?: boolean;
+}) => {
+  const [checked, setChecked] = useState(defaultChecked);
+  return (
+    <Checkbox
+      checked={checked}
+      onChange={e => setChecked(e.target.checked)}
+      right={<Text size="bodyBold">{label}</Text>}
+      disabled={disabled}
+    />
+  );
+};
 
-    const handleToggle = () => {
-      setIsCheckedState(!isCheckedState);
-      onChange();
-    };
+export const Default: Story = {
+  render: args => <ControlledCheckbox label="기본 체크박스" />,
+};
 
-    return <Checkbox {...args} isChecked={isCheckedState} onChange={handleToggle} labelText={labelTextState} />;
-  },
+export const DisabledStates: Story = {
+  render: args => <ControlledCheckbox label="비활성화된 체크박스" disabled defaultChecked={true} />,
 };
diff --git a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.style.ts b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.style.ts
index 7fe78129..f16d581e 100644
--- a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.style.ts
+++ b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.style.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ import {css} from '@emotion/react';
 import {WithTheme} from '@components/Design/type/withTheme';
 
 interface CheckboxStyleProps {
-  isChecked: boolean;
+  checked: boolean;
+  disabled?: boolean;
 }
 
 export const checkboxStyle = () =>
@@ -15,24 +16,34 @@ export const checkboxStyle = () =>
     cursor: 'pointer',
   });
 
-export const inputGroupStyle = ({theme, isChecked}: WithTheme<CheckboxStyleProps>) =>
+export const boxStyle = ({theme, checked, disabled}: WithTheme<CheckboxStyleProps>) =>
   css({
-    position: 'relative',
-    display: 'flex',
-    flexDirection: 'row',
-    alignItems: 'center',
-    justifyContent: 'center',
-
-    '.check-icon': {
-      position: 'absolute',
-    },
+    width: '1.375rem',
+    height: '1.375rem',
+    border: '1px solid',
+    borderRadius: '0.5rem',
+    borderColor: checked ? theme.colors.primary : theme.colors.tertiary,
+    backgroundColor: checked ? theme.colors.primary : theme.colors.white,
 
-    '.checkbox-input': {
-      width: '1.375rem',
-      height: '1.375rem',
-      border: '1px solid',
+    transition: 'all 0.2s',
+    transitionTimingFunction: 'cubic-bezier(0.7, 0, 0.3, 1)',
+    '&:focus-visible': {
+      outline: `2px solid ${theme.colors.primary}`,
+      outlineOffset: '2px',
       borderRadius: '0.5rem',
-      borderColor: isChecked ? theme.colors.primary : theme.colors.tertiary,
-      backgroundColor: isChecked ? theme.colors.primary : theme.colors.white,
     },
+    opacity: disabled ? 0.4 : 1,
+  });
+
+export const invisibleInputStyle = () =>
+  css({
+    position: 'absolute',
+    width: '1px',
+    height: '1px',
+    padding: 0,
+    margin: '-1px',
+    overflow: 'hidden',
+    clip: 'rect(0,0,0,0)',
+    whiteSpace: 'nowrap',
+    border: 0,
   });
diff --git a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.tsx b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.tsx
index 2ee2e2c3..4b58be53 100644
--- a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.tsx
+++ b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.tsx
@@ -1,28 +1,67 @@
 /** @jsxImportSource @emotion/react */
+import {forwardRef, useState} from 'react';
+
 import {useTheme} from '@components/Design/theme/HDesignProvider';
+import {ariaProps, nonAriaProps} from '@components/Design/utils/attribute';
 
-import Text from '../Text/Text';
 import {IconCheck} from '../Icons/Icons/IconCheck';
 
-import {checkboxStyle, inputGroupStyle} from './Checkbox.style';
-
-interface Props {
-  labelText?: string;
-  isChecked: boolean;
-  onChange: () => void;
-}
-
-const Checkbox = ({labelText, isChecked = false, onChange}: Props) => {
-  const {theme} = useTheme();
-  return (
-    <label css={checkboxStyle}>
-      <div css={inputGroupStyle({theme, isChecked})}>
-        {isChecked ? <IconCheck size={20} color="onPrimary" className="check-icon" /> : null}
-        <input type="checkbox" checked={isChecked} onChange={onChange} className="checkbox-input" />
-      </div>
-      {labelText && <Text size="bodyBold">{labelText}</Text>}
-    </label>
-  );
-};
+import {boxStyle, checkboxStyle, invisibleInputStyle} from './Checkbox.style';
+import {CheckboxProps} from './Checkbox.type';
+
+const Checkbox = forwardRef<HTMLInputElement, CheckboxProps>(
+  ({right, checked: controlledChecked, onChange, defaultChecked = false, disabled, ...props}, ref) => {
+    const {theme} = useTheme();
+    const [internalChecked, setInternalChecked] = useState(defaultChecked);
+
+    const isControlled = controlledChecked !== undefined;
+    const checked = isControlled ? controlledChecked : internalChecked;
+
+    const handleChange = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
+      if (!isControlled) {
+        setInternalChecked(e.target.checked);
+      }
+      onChange?.(e);
+    };
+
+    const handleKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (e.key === ' ' || e.key === 'Enter') {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        const input = e.currentTarget.querySelector('input');
+        if (input) {
+          input.click();
+        }
+      }
+    };
+
+    return (
+      <label
+        css={checkboxStyle}
+        role="checkbox"
+        aria-checked={checked}
+        onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
+        {...ariaProps(props)}
+        aria-label={props['aria-label'] ?? (right ? `${right} 체크박스` : '체크박스')}
+      >
+        <div css={boxStyle({theme, checked, disabled})}>
+          <div aria-hidden="true" role="presentation">
+            {checked && <IconCheck size={20} color="onPrimary" />}
+          </div>
+          <input
+            ref={ref}
+            type="checkbox"
+            checked={checked}
+            onChange={handleChange}
+            disabled={disabled}
+            css={invisibleInputStyle}
+            aria-hidden={true}
+            {...nonAriaProps(props)}
+          />
+        </div>
+        {right}
+      </label>
+    );
+  },
+);
 
 export default Checkbox;
diff --git a/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.type.ts b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.type.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..423e652d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/client/src/components/Design/components/Checkbox/Checkbox.type.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+import {InputHTMLAttributes, ReactNode} from 'react';
+
+export interface CheckboxProps extends Omit<InputHTMLAttributes<HTMLInputElement>, 'type'> {
+  right?: ReactNode;
+}
diff --git a/client/src/components/Design/components/CreatedEvent/CreatedEvent.tsx b/client/src/components/Design/components/CreatedEvent/CreatedEvent.tsx
index c32c1f93..bfa88810 100644
--- a/client/src/components/Design/components/CreatedEvent/CreatedEvent.tsx
+++ b/client/src/components/Design/components/CreatedEvent/CreatedEvent.tsx
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ export function CreatedEventItem({isEditMode, setEditMode, isChecked, onChange,
 
   return (
     <Flex>
-      {isEditMode && <Checkbox isChecked={isChecked} onChange={() => onChange(createdEvent)} />}
+      {isEditMode && <Checkbox checked={isChecked} onChange={() => onChange(createdEvent)} />}
       <Flex
         justifyContent="spaceBetween"
         alignItems="center"
diff --git a/client/src/components/Design/utils/attribute.ts b/client/src/components/Design/utils/attribute.ts
index 2e3c8dc2..fbbea65a 100644
--- a/client/src/components/Design/utils/attribute.ts
+++ b/client/src/components/Design/utils/attribute.ts
@@ -42,3 +42,30 @@ export const attributeWithUnit = (attributes: Partial<Record<AttributeKey, strin
     return stringValueWithUnit(value);
   });
 };
+
+export const ariaProps = (props: React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLElement>) => {
+  const ariaAttributes = Object.entries(props).reduce(
+    (acc, [key, value]) => {
+      if (key.startsWith('aria-')) {
+        acc[key] = value;
+      }
+      return acc;
+    },
+    {} as Record<string, unknown>,
+  );
+
+  return ariaAttributes;
+};
+
+export const nonAriaProps = (props: React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLElement>) => {
+  const nonAriaAttributes = Object.entries(props).reduce(
+    (acc, [key, value]) => {
+      if (!key.startsWith('aria-')) {
+        acc[key] = value;
+      }
+      return acc;
+    },
+    {} as Record<string, unknown>,
+  );
+  return nonAriaAttributes;
+};
diff --git a/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/NotUseServiceStep.tsx b/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/NotUseServiceStep.tsx
index 3af08793..b5a1236b 100644
--- a/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/NotUseServiceStep.tsx
+++ b/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/NotUseServiceStep.tsx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import {css} from '@emotion/react';
 
 import {WithdrawStep} from '@hooks/useWithdrawFunnel';
 
-import {Top, Checkbox, FixedButton, Flex} from '@components/Design';
+import {Top, Checkbox, FixedButton, Flex, Text} from '@components/Design';
 
 const NotUseServiceStep = ({handleMoveStep}: {handleMoveStep: (nextStep: WithdrawStep) => void}) => {
   return (
@@ -22,14 +22,15 @@ const NotUseServiceStep = ({handleMoveStep}: {handleMoveStep: (nextStep: Withdra
 
         <Flex flexDirection="column" gap="1rem">
           {/* TODO: (@soha) 백엔드와 어떻게 관리할 지 논의 후에 기능(hook) 추가 예정 */}
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="예상했던 서비스가 아님" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="디자인이 별로임" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="사용하기 불편함" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="원하는 기능이 없음" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="기타" />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">예상했던 서비스가 아님</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">디자인이 별로임</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">사용하기 불편함</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">원하는 기능이 없음</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">기타</Text>} />
         </Flex>
       </div>
-      {/* TODO: (@soha) checkbox를 하나라도 해야 탈퇴하기 버튼 활성화 */}
+      {/* TODO: (@soha) checkbox를 하나라도 해야 탈퇴하기 버튼 활성화 */
+      /* TODO: (@todari) 현재 회원탈퇴 완료 페이지에서 뒤로가기 가능한 오류 있음!!**/}
       <FixedButton
         onClick={() => handleMoveStep('checkBeforeWithdrawing')}
         onBackClick={() => handleMoveStep('withdrawReason')}
diff --git a/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/UnableToUseDueToError.tsx b/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/UnableToUseDueToError.tsx
index 46190b28..25f19c16 100644
--- a/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/UnableToUseDueToError.tsx
+++ b/client/src/pages/mypage/withdraw/UnableToUseDueToError.tsx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import {css} from '@emotion/react';
 
 import {WithdrawStep} from '@hooks/useWithdrawFunnel';
 
-import {Top, Checkbox, FixedButton, Flex} from '@components/Design';
+import {Top, Checkbox, FixedButton, Flex, Text} from '@components/Design';
 
 const UnableToUseDueToError = ({handleMoveStep}: {handleMoveStep: (nextStep: WithdrawStep) => void}) => {
   return (
@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ const UnableToUseDueToError = ({handleMoveStep}: {handleMoveStep: (nextStep: Wit
 
         <Flex flexDirection="column" gap="1rem">
           {/* TODO: (@soha) 백엔드와 어떻게 관리할 지 논의 후에 기능(hook) 추가 예정 */}
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="행사 생성" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="지출 내역 추가" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="정산 초대하기" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="관리자에게 송금" />
-          <Checkbox isChecked={false} onChange={() => {}} labelText="기타" />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">행사 생성</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">지출 내역 추가</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">정산 초대하기</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">관리자에게 송금</Text>} />
+          <Checkbox checked={false} onChange={() => {}} right={<Text size="bodyBold">기타</Text>} />
         </Flex>
       </div>
       {/* TODO: (@soha) checkbox를 하나라도 해야 탈퇴하기 버튼 활성화 */}