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Nara #27
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Nara #27
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ | ||
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# Defines a node in the singly linked list | ||
class Node | ||
attr_reader :data # allow external entities to read value but not write | ||
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@@ -18,71 +17,122 @@ def initialize | |
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# method to add a new node with the specific data value in the linked list | ||
# insert the new node at the beginning of the linked list | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(1) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def add_first(value) | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
new_node = Node.new(value, @head) | ||
@head = new_node | ||
end | ||
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# method to find if the linked list contains a node with specified value | ||
# returns true if found, false otherwise | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def search(value) | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
current = @head | ||
while current | ||
if current.data == value | ||
return true | ||
end | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
return false | ||
end | ||
|
||
# method to return the max value in the linked list | ||
# returns the data value and not the node | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: o(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def find_max | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
if @head == nil | ||
return | ||
end | ||
current = @head | ||
max = current.data | ||
while current | ||
if current.data > max | ||
max = current.data | ||
end | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
return max | ||
end | ||
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# method to return the min value in the linked list | ||
# returns the data value and not the node | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def find_min | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
if @head == nil | ||
return | ||
end | ||
current = @head | ||
min = current.data | ||
while current | ||
if current.data < min | ||
min = current.data | ||
end | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
return min | ||
end | ||
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||
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# method that returns the length of the singly linked list | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def length | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
current = @head | ||
count = 0 | ||
while current | ||
count += 1 | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
return count | ||
end | ||
|
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# method that returns the value at a given index in the linked list | ||
# index count starts at 0 | ||
# returns nil if there are fewer nodes in the linked list than the index value | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def get_at_index(index) | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
current = @head | ||
count = 0 | ||
while current | ||
if count == index | ||
return current.data | ||
elsif count > index | ||
return | ||
end | ||
count += 1 | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# method to print all the values in the linked list | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: o(n) | ||
def visit | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
current = @head | ||
linked_list_values = [] | ||
while current | ||
linked_list_values.push(current.data) | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
return linked_list_values | ||
end | ||
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# method to delete the first node found with specified value | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def delete(value) | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
end | ||
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# method to reverse the singly linked list | ||
# note: the nodes should be moved and not just the values in the nodes | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(n) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def reverse | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
end | ||
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@@ -117,25 +167,43 @@ def has_cycle | |
# Additional Exercises | ||
# returns the value in the first node | ||
# returns nil if the list is empty | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
# Time Complexity: O(1) | ||
# Space Complexity: O(1) | ||
def get_first | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
if @head == nil | ||
return | ||
else | ||
return @head.data | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# method that inserts a given value as a new last node in the linked list | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
# Space Complexity | ||
def add_last(value) | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
new_node = Node.new(value) | ||
if @head == nil | ||
@head = new_node | ||
return | ||
else | ||
current = @head | ||
while current.next != nil | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
current.next = new_node | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# method that returns the value of the last node in the linked list | ||
# returns nil if the linked list is empty | ||
# Time Complexity: | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Space and time complexity? |
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# Space Complexity | ||
def get_last | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
current = @head | ||
while current | ||
current = current.next | ||
end | ||
return current.data | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. What if |
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end | ||
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# method to insert a new node with specific data value, assuming the linked | ||
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space & time?