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Building the driver from sources
First of all, we have to meet some requirements. This means we need to install the phpize
command. The phpize
command is used to prepare the build environment for a PHP extension.
Install the phpize
command. This is usually done by installing the php7-devel
package using the system's package manager. Also install the fbclient library and developer packages.
For OpenSuse 15.1 use
$ zypper in php7-devel libfbclient2 libfbclient-devel
Now make sure you provide the fbclient.so and the header files (ibase.h). These are needed to compile. You can specify the include path for the ibase.h file with CPPFLAGS as you can see in the following listing.
$ git clone https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/php-firebird.git
$ cd php-firebird
$ phpize
$ CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/include/firebird ./configure
$ make
If the configure process passes you will get following message:
$ Build complete.
$ Don't forget to run 'make test'.
You can find the interbase.so
file in directory php-firebird/modules
. Copy the file to your php extension dir and restart your webserver.
After you've created the binary data, many temporary files will be created in your working directory. These can be removed with the command phpize --clean
. Then you have a tidy directory again.
First of all, we have to meet some requirements. This means we need to install the Git for Windows and Visual Studio 2017 with following components: Visual C++ 2017 (vc15) or Visual C++ 2019 (vc16) must be installed prior SDK usage. Required components
- C++ dev
- Windows SDK
- .NET dev
Also make sure you are using a 64-bit build host with Windows 7 or later. Of course we need some Firebird related stuff. The easiest way is to install the related Firebird version on your build host including the development files.
To start the build process open a command line. We assume that the build is done in the directory c:\php-sdk
. So make sure you have the permission to create that folder on Drive C:.
git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/php-sdk-binary-tools.git c:\php-sdk
cd c:\php-sdk
git checkout php-sdk-2.2.0
With the above we downloaded the PHP SDK and entered our working directory.
Next we will prepare our build environment. For Win32 do:
phpsdk-vc15-x86.bat
Use following command for Win64:
phpsdk-vc15-x64.bat
If you use VS 2019, replace vc15 by vc16.
Now let's create the build structure, download the PHP sources and checkout the desired development branch:
phpsdk_buildtree phpmaster
git clone https://github.com/php/php-src.git && cd php-src && git checkout PHP-7.4.0
Since we have our PHP sources now, we're on to get the depending libraries.
phpsdk_deps --update --branch 7.4
In the next step we will download our Firebird extension sources.
mkdir ..\pecl
git clone https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/php-firebird.git ..\pecl\interbase
If everything is ok, we can now compile our PHP extension. Please specify the the correct path to your Firebird installation.
Usually you will build thread safe extensions. For Win32 thread safe (TS) do:
buildconf && configure --enable-cli --with-interbase="shared,C:\Program Files (x86)\Firebird\3_0" && nmake
For Win64thread safe (TS) do:
buildconf && configure --enable-cli --with-interbase="shared,C:\Program Files\Firebird\3_0" && nmake
After the compilation you can find your extension called php_interbase.dll
e.g. in C:\php-sdk\phpmaster\vc15\x64\php-src\x64\Release_TS\php_interbase.dll
Replace x64 with x86 for Win32.
For Win32 non-thread safe (NTS) run:
buildconf && configure --disable-zts --enable-cli --with-interbase="shared,C:\Program Files (x86)\Firebird\3_0" && nmake
For Win64 non-thread safe (NTS) run:
buildconf && configure --disable-zts --enable-cli --with-interbase="shared,C:\Program Files\Firebird\3_0" && nmake
After the compilation you can find your extension called php_interbase.dll
e.g. in C:\php-sdk\phpmaster\vc15\x86\php-src\Release
Replace x86 with x64 for Win64.