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!********************************************************************** | ||
! matmult.f90 - simple matrix multiply implementation | ||
!************************************************************************ | ||
subroutine initialize(a, b, n) | ||
double precision a(n,n) | ||
double precision b(n,n) | ||
integer n | ||
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! first initialize the A matrix | ||
do i = 1,n | ||
do j = 1,n | ||
a(j,i) = i | ||
end do | ||
end do | ||
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! then initialize the B matrix | ||
do i = 1,n | ||
do j = 1,n | ||
b(j,i) = i | ||
end do | ||
end do | ||
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end subroutine initialize | ||
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subroutine multiply_matrices(answer, buffer, b, matsize) | ||
double precision buffer(matsize), answer(matsize) | ||
double precision b(matsize, matsize) | ||
integer i, j | ||
! multiply the row with the column | ||
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do i = 1,matsize | ||
answer(i) = 0.0 | ||
do j = 1,matsize | ||
answer(i) = answer(i) + buffer(j)*b(j,i) | ||
end do | ||
end do | ||
end subroutine multiply_matrices | ||
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program main | ||
include "mpif.h" | ||
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integer SIZE_OF_MATRIX | ||
parameter (SIZE_OF_MATRIX = 1000) | ||
! try changing this value to 2000 to get rid of transient effects | ||
! at startup | ||
double precision a(SIZE_OF_MATRIX,SIZE_OF_MATRIX) | ||
double precision b(SIZE_OF_MATRIX,SIZE_OF_MATRIX) | ||
double precision c(SIZE_OF_MATRIX,SIZE_OF_MATRIX) | ||
double precision buffer(SIZE_OF_MATRIX), answer(SIZE_OF_MATRIX) | ||
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integer myid, master, maxpe, ierr, status(MPI_STATUS_SIZE) | ||
integer i, j, numsent, sender | ||
integer answertype, row, flag | ||
integer matsize | ||
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call MPI_INIT( ierr ) | ||
call MPI_COMM_RANK( MPI_COMM_WORLD, myid, ierr ) | ||
call MPI_COMM_SIZE( MPI_COMM_WORLD, maxpe, ierr ) | ||
print *, "Process ", myid, " of ", maxpe, " is active" | ||
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master = 0 | ||
matsize = SIZE_OF_MATRIX | ||
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if ( myid .eq. master ) then | ||
! master initializes and then dispatches | ||
! initialize a and b | ||
call initialize(a, b, matsize) | ||
numsent = 0 | ||
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! send b to each other process | ||
do i = 1,matsize | ||
call MPI_BCAST(b(1,i), matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, master, & | ||
MPI_COMM_WORLD, ierr) | ||
end do | ||
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! send a row of a to each other process; tag with row number | ||
do i = 1,maxpe-1 | ||
do j = 1,matsize | ||
buffer(j) = a(i,j) | ||
end do | ||
call MPI_SEND(buffer, matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, i, & | ||
i, MPI_COMM_WORLD, ierr) | ||
numsent = numsent+1 | ||
end do | ||
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do i = 1,matsize | ||
call MPI_RECV(answer, matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, & | ||
MPI_ANY_SOURCE, MPI_ANY_TAG, MPI_COMM_WORLD, status, ierr) | ||
sender = status(MPI_SOURCE) | ||
answertype = status(MPI_TAG) | ||
do j = 1,matsize | ||
c(answertype,j) = answer(j) | ||
end do | ||
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if (numsent .lt. matsize) then | ||
do j = 1,matsize | ||
buffer(j) = a(numsent+1,j) | ||
end do | ||
call MPI_SEND(buffer, matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, sender,& | ||
numsent+1, MPI_COMM_WORLD, ierr) | ||
numsent = numsent+1 | ||
else | ||
buffer(1) = 1.0 | ||
call MPI_SEND(buffer, 1, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, sender, 0, & | ||
MPI_COMM_WORLD, ierr) | ||
endif | ||
end do | ||
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! print out one element of the answer | ||
print *, "c(", matsize, ",", matsize, ") = ", c(matsize,matsize) | ||
else | ||
! workers receive B, then compute rows of C until done message | ||
do i = 1,matsize | ||
call MPI_BCAST(b(1,i), matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, master, & | ||
MPI_COMM_WORLD, ierr) | ||
end do | ||
flag = 1 | ||
do while (flag .ne. 0) | ||
call MPI_RECV(buffer, matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, master, & | ||
MPI_ANY_TAG, MPI_COMM_WORLD, status, ierr) | ||
row = status(MPI_TAG) | ||
flag = row | ||
if (flag .ne. 0) then | ||
! multiply the matrices here using C(i,j) += sum (A(i,k)* B(k,j)) | ||
call multiply_matrices(answer, buffer, b, matsize) | ||
call MPI_SEND(answer, matsize, MPI_DOUBLE_PRECISION, master,& | ||
row, MPI_COMM_WORLD, ierr) | ||
endif | ||
end do | ||
endif | ||
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call MPI_FINALIZE(ierr) | ||
end program main |