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Ansible Dynamic Inventory based on MySQL
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askdaddy/ansible-dynamic-inventory-mysql
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# Ansible Dynamic Inventory for MySQL This is a [Dynamic Inventory](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/intro_dynamic_inventory.html) for [Ansible](https://github.com/ansible/ansible) to be used together with MySQL. It was written because we maintain a lot of servers and static inventory files did not meet our demand, and we like MySQL. ## Usage ### Work with ansible and ansible-playbook Simply call the script like the following ``` ansible-playbook -i inventory.py # or ansible -i inventory.py ``` Limitations also work ``` ansible-playbook -i inventory.py --limit foo.bar.com ansible-playbook -i inventory.py --limit groupFoo ``` ### Manager inventory Database #### Add host Add a new host - -H: set host dns `my.host.domain`, can also set ip address - [-g]: set group name is `my`, otherwise host will add to group called `ungrouped` - [-v key val]: 2 sets of variables { var0:val0, var1:val1 } - See details: `python inventoryctl.py host -h` ``` $ python inventoryctl.py host -H my.host.domain -g my -v var0 val0 -v var1 val1 Command: host {'enabled': 1, 'variables': None, 'id': 1, 'name': 'my'} ``` #### Update host - -H: which host will be update - -U: enter update mode, otherwise only view the host - See details: `python inventoryctl.py host -h` ``` $ python inventoryctl.py host -H my.host.domain -U -v var2 val2 Command: host Update mode set variables to {"var1": "val1", "var0": "val0", "var2": "val2"} Update my.host.domain affected rows: 1 ``` ## Setup I won't explain the process of installing a database or creating the tables, see `tables.sql` for the required MySQL structure. Once setup rename `mysql.ini.dist` to `mysql.ini` to suit your needs, if you don't want to use caching just put it on 0. ### Groups In the table `group` you create the groups you need and their variables, ### Hosts In the table `host` under `host` you place the IP/DNS for the system. #### Facts Under `hostname` you can fill in a value, this will be presented as a variable `inventory_hostname` during the play. You can modify the name of this Fact variable by changing the `facts_hostname_var` variable in my `mysql.ini`. ### Relation between Hosts and Groups The table `hostgroups` maps the relation between `host` and `group` using two `FOREIGN KEYS`. #### Children Groups can have other groups as children, use the table `childgroups`. ### Note on Variables This applies to `host` and `group` respectively. If no variables are needed either NULL it (actual MySQL `NULL` not the `string`) or use `{}`. ## LICENSE As it was fork from [productsupcom/ansible-dyninv-mysql](https://github.com/productsupcom/ansible-dyninv-mysql), the same license, the GPL-3 applies. The [GPL-3](http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html) can be found under the link.
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