[SSL/TLS] Bring in PQC content to Dev Docs

src/content/docs/ssl/post-quantum-cryptography/index.mdx

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+---
+pcx_content_type: concept
+title: Post-quantum cryptography (PQC)
+sidebar:
+  order: 9
+  label: About PQC
+  group:
+    label: Post-quantum
+head: []
+description: Get an overview of how Cloudflare is implementing post-quantum cryptography to protect you against store now, decrypt later.
+---
+
+For years, Cloudflare has been researching and [writing about post quantum](https://blog.cloudflare.com/tag/post-quantum/).
+
+To protect you against the risk of [store now, decrypt later](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvest_now,_decrypt_later), and considering all the [connections](#three-connections-in-the-life-of-a-request) that take place when your website or application is on Cloudflare, we have deployed and are actively expanding the use of post-quantum hybrid key agreement.
+
+:::caution[TLS 1.3]
+Post-quantum key agreements are only supported in protocols based on TLS 1.3 (including HTTP/3) and are disabled for websites in [FIPS mode](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/http-policies/tls-decryption/#fips-compliance).
+:::
+
+## Three building blocks of TLS
+
+Before TLS can protect your communications, three cryptographic algorithms have to be agreed on during the [TLS handshake](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/ssl/what-happens-in-a-tls-handshake/):
+
+- **Symmetric ciphers:** Algorithms used to encrypt and decrypt data, ensuring confidentiality and integrity (such as `CHACHA20-POLY1305`).
+- **Key agreement:** A cryptographic protocol that allows client and server to safely agree on a shared key (such as `ECDH`).
+- **Signature algorithms:** Cryptographic algorithms used to generate the digital signatures in TLS certificates (such as `RSA` and `ECDSA`).
+
+As explained in our [blog post](https://blog.cloudflare.com/pq-2024/#two-migrations), the first, most urgent migration has to do with key agreement.
+
+### Hybrid key agreement
+
+With TLS 1.3, [X25519](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve25519) - an Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) protocol - is the current standard used in key agreement. However, its security can be easily broken by quantum computers using [Shor's algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shor%27s_algorithm).
+
+In response to this, Cloudflare is an early adopter of ML-KEM, the post-quantum key agreement selected by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). For a detailed timeline and more background information refer to [The state of the post-quantum Internet](https://blog.cloudflare.com/pq-2024/).
+
+Cloudflare has deployed the following hybrid key agreements:
+
+- [X25519MLKEM768](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-kwiatkowski-tls-ecdhe-mlkem/) (Recommended)
+    - TLS identifier: `0x11ec`
+- [X25519Kyber768Draft00](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-tls-westerbaan-xyber768d00/) (Obsolete)
+    - TLS identifier: `0x6399`
+
+A hybrid key agreement lays the groundwork as more and more [clients](#visitor-to-cloudflare) adopt post-quantum cryptograph, while also maintaining the current security provided by X25519. It is a safer path in case of an unexpected breakthrough that renders all variants of ML-KEM insecure.
+
+## Three connections in the life of a request
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart LR
+        accTitle: Three connections - from visitor to Cloudflare to origin server
+        accDescr: Diagram showing connections for an uncached request.
+        A[Visitor]
+        subgraph Cloudflare
+        X[(Cloudflare <br />service A)]
+				B[(Cloudflare <br />service B)]
+        end
+        C[(Origin server)]
+
+        A --1--> X
+				X --2--> B
+        B --3--> C
+```
+
+### 1. Visitor to Cloudflare
+
+As of [october 2023](https://blog.cloudflare.com/post-quantum-for-all/), all websites and APIs served through Cloudflare over TLS 1.3 support post-quantum hybrid key agreement. However, the connection is only post-quantum secured if the client also supports post-quantum cryptography.
+
+### 2. Internal connections
+
+### 3. Cloudflare to your origin

src/content/docs/ssl/post-quantum-cryptography/pqc-to-origin.mdx

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+---
+pcx_content_type: how-to
+title: Enable PQC to your origin
+sidebar:
+  order: 2
+  label: PQC to your origin
+head: []
+description: Learn how to enable post-quantum cryptography in connections from Cloudflare to your origin servers.
+---

src/content/docs/ssl/post-quantum-cryptography/reference.mdx

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+---
+pcx_content_type: reference
+title: PQC support
+sidebar:
+  order: 3
+head: []
+description: Consider information about post-quantum cryptography at Cloudflare - deployed key agreements, software support, protected products, and more.
+---