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Add a script to create automated btrfs guests
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#!/bin/bash | ||
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#set -x | ||
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# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc. | ||
# Author <[email protected]> | ||
# | ||
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
# (at your option) any later version. | ||
# | ||
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
# GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
# | ||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
# | ||
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# Script to create/install unattended Virtual Machines (with bridging) | ||
# | ||
# 1 Note: Bridging should be configured on the host to allow guests to be | ||
# in the same subnet as hosts | ||
# 2 Creting a bridge, refer this: http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/Networking | ||
# 3 The kickstart file contains minimal fedora pkgs like core and text internet | ||
# 4 Also adds a serial console | ||
# | ||
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IMAGE_HOME="/var/lib/libvirt/images" | ||
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burl="http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub" | ||
location1="$burl/fedora/linux/releases/19/Fedora/ARCH/os" | ||
location2="$burl/fedora/linux/releases/20/Fedora/ARCH/os" | ||
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# External F20 mirror | ||
# http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/20/Fedora/x86_64/ | ||
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# Create a minimal kickstart file and return the temporary file name. | ||
# Do remember to delete this temporary file when it is no longer required. | ||
# | ||
create_ks_file() | ||
{ | ||
dist=$1 | ||
fkstart=$(mktemp -u --tmpdir=$(pwd) .XXXXXXXXXXXXXX) | ||
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cat << EOF > $fkstart | ||
install | ||
text | ||
reboot | ||
lang en_US.UTF-8 | ||
keyboard us | ||
network --bootproto dhcp | ||
rootpw testpwd | ||
firewall --enabled --ssh | ||
selinux --enforcing | ||
timezone --utc America/New_York | ||
bootloader --location=mbr --append="console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200 rd_NO_PLYMOUTH" | ||
zerombr | ||
clearpart --all --initlabel | ||
autopart --type=btrfs | ||
%packages | ||
@core | ||
%end | ||
EOF | ||
echo "$fkstart" | ||
} | ||
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create_guest() | ||
{ | ||
name=$1 | ||
arch=$2 | ||
dist=$3 | ||
locn=$4 | ||
dimg=$5 | ||
fkst=$(create_ks_file $dist) | ||
bnam=$(basename $fkst) | ||
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echo "Creating domain $name..." | ||
echo "Disk image will be created at: $dimg" | ||
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# Create the qcow2 disk image with preallocation and 'fallocate' | ||
# (which pre-allocates all the blocks to a file) it for maximum | ||
# performance. | ||
# | ||
# fallocate -l `ls -al $diskimage | awk '{print $5}'` $diskimage | ||
# | ||
echo "Creating qcow2 disk image..." | ||
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o preallocation=metadata $dimg 10G | ||
echo `ls -lash $dimg` | ||
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virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \ | ||
--network=bridge:virbr0 \ | ||
--initrd-inject=$bnam \ | ||
--extra-args="ks=file:/$bnam console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200" \ | ||
--name=$name \ | ||
--disk path=$dimg,format=qcow2,cache=none \ | ||
--ram 2048 \ | ||
--vcpus=2 \ | ||
--check-cpu \ | ||
--accelerate \ | ||
--cpuset auto \ | ||
--os-type linux \ | ||
--os-variant $dist \ | ||
--hvm \ | ||
--location=$locn \ | ||
--nographics \ | ||
--console=pty | ||
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rm $fkst | ||
return 0 | ||
} | ||
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# main | ||
{ | ||
# check if min no. of arguments are 3 | ||
# | ||
if [ "$#" != 3 ]; then | ||
echo -e "Usage: $0 vm-name distro arch\n" | ||
echo -e "\tdistro: f19 f20" | ||
echo -e "\t arch: i386, x86_64 | ||
e.g. ./`basename $0` f20vm1 f20 x86_64 # create fedora 20 VM | ||
./`basename $0` f19vm1 f19 x86_64 # create fedora f19 VM" | ||
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exit 255 | ||
fi | ||
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# check if Linux bridging is configured | ||
# | ||
show_bridge=`brctl show | awk 'NR==2 {print $1}'` | ||
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then | ||
echo "Bridged Networking is not configured. " \ | ||
"please do so if your guest needs an IP similar to your host." | ||
exit 255 | ||
fi | ||
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name=$1 | ||
dist=$2 | ||
arch=$3 | ||
dimg="$IMAGE_HOME/$name.qcow2" | ||
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locn="" | ||
case "$dist" in | ||
f19) | ||
dist="fedora19" | ||
locn=${location1/ARCH/$arch} | ||
;; | ||
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f20) | ||
dist="fedora20" | ||
locn=${location2/ARCH/$arch} | ||
;; | ||
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*) | ||
echo "$0: invalid distribution name" | ||
exit 255 | ||
esac | ||
create_guest $name $arch $dist $locn $dimg | ||
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exit 0 | ||
} |