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@mmisty/cypress-grep

This package helps to quickly filter cypress tests by tags or title using regular expressions or pseudo regular expressions (any dynamic tags will be also filtered), also it adds UI control for filtering which eliminates the need of using .only during tests development.

For reference: the package filters tests from 1000 spec files for less than 30 seconds and runs only filtered spec files which reduces execution time significantly.

For example you have 1000 spec files in your cypress/e2e folder and only one test that you want to run with tag @theOne(how to add tags for test)

After running this your test will start running after <30 seconds:

cy-grep --script 'npm run cy:run' --grep '@theOne'

If you need to run all test except@theOne you can inverse the expression by !:

cy-grep --script 'npm run cy:run' --grep '!@theOne'

Table of Contents

  1. Installation
  2. Run by Tags
  3. Examples
  4. UI Control
  5. Troubleshooting
  6. Change log

Installation

npm i @mmisty/cypress-grep

Setup Support

To set up package in your project, you need to import package within your support/index.ts file (or support/e2e.ts file, depending on how you have set up your cypress project).

import '@mmisty/cypress-grep/register';

Once this is done, types will be added automatically.

Advanced - if you don't want to use ECMA2015 syntax for importing

To import registering function you can use this configuration.

To set up package in your project, you need to add registerCypressGrep to your support/index.ts file (or support/e2e.ts file, depending on how you have set up your project).

Here's an example of the code you would need to add to support/index.ts (or support/e2e.ts):

import { registerCypressGrep } from '@mmisty/cypress-grep';

registerCypressGrep({
  // This setting will only affect Interactive mode
  addControlToUI: true,

  // This setting will be controllable in Interactive mode
  // Default value for it would be taken from here
  showTagsInTitle: true,

  // This setting will be controllable in Interactive mode
  // Default value for it would be taken from here
  showExcludedTests: true,

  // Fail prefiltering when no tests found that satisfy serch term
  // Default is true
  failOnNotFound: false,
});

Setup Plugins

Add plugin pluginGrep to you plugins.

Do not forget to return config from setupNodeEvents function.

// cypress.config.ts

import { pluginGrep } from '@mmisty/cypress-grep/plugins';
import { defineConfig } from 'cypress';

export default defineConfig({
  e2e: {
    setupNodeEvents(on, config) {
      pluginGrep(on, config);

      // important, do not forget to return config
      return config;
    },
    baseUrl: 'https://example.cypress.io',
    ....

Specify tags

You can specify tags in different ways while using the package:

  1. Inline Tags: You can simply add tags in the title of tests or suites.

    For example, describe('Login @smoke', () => {...}) will add a @smoke tag to the suite.

    When showTagsInTitle is false inline tags will be removed, but GREP would still find them.

  2. Config Tags: You can add tags to suites or tests by using the tags key in the Cypress configuration object

    You can pass a string or an array of strings as the value to tags. For example,

    describe('login', { tags: '@smoke' }, () => {
      it('should login @P0 @regression', () => {
        // ...
      });
    
      it('special case on login', { tags: ['@P1', '@regression'] }, () => {
        // ...
      });
    });

    The above code will add the @smoke tag to the suite, @P0 and @regression to the first test and @P1 and @regression to the second test.

You can use any of the above ways to add tags to your tests or suites. These tags then help you to easily filter your tests.

Tags inheritance

Suite tags are being inherited in all child tests.

For example:

describe('login', { tags: '@smoke' }, () => {
  it('01. should login @P1', () => {
    //... test code
  });

  describe('err on login', { tags: '@errors' }, () => {
    it('02. should have error on login @P2', () => {
      //... test code
    });

    it('03. should do smth on err', () => {
      //... test code
    });
  });
});

Test 01. should login will have tags [@smoke, @P1]

Test 02. should have error on login will have tags [@smoke, @errors, @P2]

Test 03. should do smth on err will have tags [@smoke, @errors]

Run by tags

To run by tags you can use script

cy-grep --script 'npm run cy:run' --grep '@p1'

it will run cypress twice:

  • to prefilter tests
  • to run prefiltered tests

Prefiltering significantly saves time when dealing with huge amount of spec files.

Add script to package.json

To have faster filtering it is better to add the following script into your package.json

For example, you have script that you want to run with grep: "cy:run": "npx cypress run --browser chrome --headless"

To have faster filtering add:

"cy:grep": "cy-grep --script \"npm run cy:run\"",

And run it by:

npm run cy:grep -- --grep='@p1'
# or
CYPRESS_GREP='@p1' npm run cy:grep

To run all tests without prefiltering:

npm run cy:grep

To only prefilter tests

cy-grep --script 'npm run cy:run' --grep '@p1' --only-prefilter

or

cy-grep --s 'npm run cy:run' --g '@p1' --f

To only run prefiltered tests

That were prefiltered previously execute:

cy-grep --script 'npm run cy:run' --grep '@p1' --only-run-prefiltered

or

cy-grep --s 'npm run cy:run' --g '@p1' --r

Specify file for prefiltered results

cy-grep --s 'npm run cy:run' --g '@p1' --p 'results.json'

To keep file with results

cy-grep --s 'npm run cy:run' --g '@p1' --no-delete-prefiltered

Or

cy-grep --s 'npm run cy:run' --g '@p1' --no-d

Select tests by pseudo regexp

CYPRESS_GREP env variable or --grep option accept pseudo regexps to filter tests like --grep '@p1&!@smoke':

  • Symbol ! = not
  • Symbol & = and
  • Symbol | or / = or

Other parts are being interpreted as regexp with caseinsensitive flag. So GREP='1.2' will be understood as /1.2/i and . will mach any symbol.

To have . symbol in grep you need to encode symbols GREP='1\.2' - will be understood as /1\.2/i

Here are some examples of pseudo regexp:

  • GREP='!(@e2e|@regression)' - ! at the beginning of expression with parenthesis will invert the result
  • GREP='!@' - run all tests without tags
  • GREP='@e2e|@regression' or GREP='@e2e/@regression' - runs all tests with @e2e or @regression
  • GREP='@P2&@smoke' - runs all tests with @P2 AND @smoke
  • GREP='@smoke&!@P2&!@P1' - runs all tests with smoke and without @P2 and without @P1
  • GREP='(@P1|@P2)&!@smoke' or GREP='(@P[12])&!@smoke' - runs all tests with @P2 or @P1 and without @smoke

Minor known issue with pseudo regexp:

  • line @suite @test will NOT match this expression: GREP='(@test&@suite)|@tag'(for @test @suite matches), as a workaround rewrite to GREP='(@test|@tag)&(@suite|@tag)'
  • all other cases pass - you can check tested cases here if you are interested tests/test-folder/regexp.test.ts

Select tests by regexp

There is also possibility to input pure regexp. To do that you need to write regexp in the following form GREP='=/.*/i'

Examples:

  • GREP='=/(?=.*@smoke)(?=.*@p1).*/i' - runs all tests that have @smoke AND @p1 tags
  • GREP='=/^(?!.*@smoke)(?!.*@p1).*$/i' - runs all tests WITHOUT @smoke and WITHOUT @p1
  • GREP='=/(?=.*@smoke)(?=.*@p1).*/i' - runs all tests WITH @smoke and WITH @p1
  • GREP='=/(?!.*@smoke)(?=.*@p1)/i' - runs all tests WITHOUT @smoke and WITH @p1
  • GREP='=/@P[12]/' - runs all tests with @P1 or @P2

Environment variables

  • GREP_addControlToUI - Add UI control to filter test (only for interactive mode), default true
  • GREP_showTagsInTitle - Show tags in test title, default true
  • GREP_showExcludedTests - Show excluded tests as pending or not show at all, default true
  • GREP_failOnNotFound - Whether to fail run when no tests are found, default true

Examples

UI Control

Search input will be injected into Cypress UI to filter tests when running Interactive mode (cypress open). This is controlled by addControlToUI setting or GREP_addControlToUI environment variable

Controls have settings:

  • filter tests by title/tags
  • to show/hide tags in title
  • to show/hide excluded tests

p1.gif

tags_search.jpg

Show tags in title

tags_search_1.jpg

Show excluded tests

tags_search_2.jpg

Do not show excluded tests

tags_search_3.jpg

Troubleshooting

Cypress runs prefiltered tests every time

Even when GREP_PRE_FILTER is not set.

To avoid that:

  1. option: to delete <root of the project>/filtered_test_paths.json or file specified by GREP_RESULTS_FILE

  2. option: you can run test every time (tags or not) by command with pre-filtering

    Example:

    package.json:

    {
      ...
      "scripts": {
        "cy:run:grep": "export CYPRESS_GREP_RESULTS_FILE='./filtered.json' && npm run cy:filter && npm run cy:run",
      }
      ...
    }
    
    
    # run without filtering
    npm run cy:run:grep
    
    # run with tags filtering
    CYPRESS_GREP='@tag' npm run cy:run:grep

Change log

see change log

todo

  • ability to run parallel
  • tech - publish on github
  • correct publishing