Allow passing a non-trivially-copyable comparator to sort #10913

Job	Run time
clang-format	13s
codespell	16s
CPU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	14m 55s
documentation	19s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=clang++,macos-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	4m 17s
FPGA_EMU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	23m 14s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icx-cl,windows-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	17m 31s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=cl,windows-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	16m 22s
CPU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icx,windows-latest,std=c++17,cfg=release	11m 4s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 36s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	9m 43s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	6m 0s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	8m 53s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	8m 46s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=clang++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 5s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=clang++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	8m 32s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=clang++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	11m 23s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	12m 15s
HOST,bknd=serial,cmplr=g++,ubuntu-latest,std=с++17,cfg=release	4m 55s
CPU,bknd=dpcpp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++20,cfg=release	25m 59s
HOST,bknd=tbb,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++20,cfg=release	17m 18s
HOST,bknd=omp,cmplr=icpx,ubuntu-latest,std=с++20,cfg=release	17m 4s
	4h 1m 40s

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