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Most Votes for U.S. Presidential Candidates, 1920-2024, Adjusted to 2024 Population

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[OC] Most Votes for U.S. Presidential Candidates, 1920-2024, Adjusted to 2024 Population

If historical elections occurred with a 2024 voting population, these could have been the results. This chart plots the votes cast for U.S. presidential candidates as a share of the voting-eligible population during that election year, and then adjusted to a commensurate share of the voting-eligible population of 2024.

Election data was aggregated from The Federal Election Commission archives, with corroboration and missing data derived from the American Presidency Project and Wikipedia. A working spreadsheet of the aggregation can be found in the links below.

Data was assembled in MacOS Numbers, charted and output to SVG from R ggplot, and then refined in Adobe Illustrator.

University of Florida Election Lab, National VEP Turnout Rated, data archive:

https://election.lab.ufl.edu/dataset/national-vep-turnout-rates-1789-present/

Cook Political, 2024 National Popular Vote Tracker (paywall):

https://www.cookpolitical.com/vote-tracker/2024/electoral-college/subscriber

Federal Election Commission, results and voting information:

https://www.fec.gov/introduction-campaign-finance/election-results-and-voting-information/

Worksheet of aggregated data:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets

R code:

https://github.com/ptrdo/mostest

Final data:

2024 Results per Cook Political Report (Thu, 05 Dec 2024 13:31:00 GMT)

  • 77,287,591 Donald Trump
  • 75,002,294 Kamala Harris
  • 2,946,201 Other
  • 155,236,086 Total

Adjustment to 2024 population is a product of VEP_SHARE and 244,666,890 (2024 Voting-Eligible Population as estimated by University of Florida Election Lab). VEP_SHARE of 2024 candidates result from current vote counts as a proportion of VEP.

YEAR VEP_SHARE WON PARTY CANDIDATE
1964 0.3834152 1 D Lyndon Johnson
1936 0.3707035 1 D Franklin Roosevelt
1956 0.3455790 1 R Dwight Eisenhower
1952 0.3437379 1 R Dwight Eisenhower
1940 0.3414842 1 D Franklin Roosevelt
1972 0.3409756 1 R Richard Nixon
2020 0.3385666 1 D Joe Biden
1928 0.3312090 1 R Herbert Hoover
2008 0.3290379 1 D Barack Obama
1932 0.3267990 1 D Franklin Roosevelt
1984 0.3233812 1 R Ronald Reagan
1960 0.3171902 1 D John Kennedy
1960 0.3161444 0 R Richard Nixon
2024 0.3158890 1 R Donald Trump
2020 0.3091619 0 R Donald Trump
2004 0.3087437 1 R George W. Bush
2024 0.3065486 0 D Kamala Harris
2012 0.2990801 1 D Barack Obama
1944 0.2984914 1 D Franklin Roosevelt
1920 0.2968718 1 R Warren Harding
2004 0.2937537 0 D John Kerry
2016 0.2896857 0 D Hillary Clinton
2008 0.2838229 0 R John McCain
1988 0.2818048 1 R George Bush
1940 0.2793958 0 R Wendell Willkie

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Most Votes for U.S. Presidential Candidates, 1920-2024, Adjusted to 2024 Population

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