ci/gha: test on different Go and Ubuntu versions

Add test matrix to run tests on latest Go and different Ubuntu versions

Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <[email protected]>

.github/workflows/main.yml

@@ -9,14 +9,19 @@ on:
 jobs:
 
   build:
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-20.04, ubuntu-24.04]
+        go-version: [1.17.x, 1.22.x, 1.23.x]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
     - name: Set up Go
       uses: actions/setup-go@v5
       with:
-        go-version: 1.17
+        go-version: ${{ matrix.go-version }}
 
     - name: Kernel Modules
       run: ./.github/scripts/modprobe.sh